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Topics - R4002

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781
Peskies / UNID Spanish Language 6838.5 kHz USB 1241 UTC 3 Dec 2017
« on: December 03, 2017, 1241 UTC »
Hearing what sounds like one side of a conversation on 6838.5 kHz USB.  6838 kHz has been logged several times before, but there's something odd about this...is that it sounds like a telephone link.  The OM is talking nonstop...this may be one side of a duplex HF radiotelephone link.


SIO 222 with some deep fades at 1241 UTC.

782
Other / Jamming and QRM Hams Behaving Badly 7200 kHz LSB 8 Nov 2017
« on: November 08, 2017, 1852 UTC »
7200 kHz LSB
7200 LSB
7.2 MHz 7.200 MHz LSB

Starting at around 1845 UTC, several recordings were heard on 7200 LSB, now hearing "Who Are You?" by The Who at 1852 UTC on 7200 kHz LSB.  This whole time, there's also been a carrier on 7200.0 kHz. 

Another waste of a frequency. 

1856 UTC - WD4JID  and another ham callsign heard talking over the music, then music went QRT
1857 UTC - music back, carrier on 7200 kHz has been going this whole time (has been on since tune-in)

783
10/11 meters / Some 11 Meter Activity 8 Nov 2017
« on: November 08, 2017, 1833 UTC »
While 10 meters and 11 meters seem to have been dead for the past few weeks, I am now hearing some US based stations coming in on CB channel 6 (27.025 MHz - 27025 kHz) AM and what sound like Puerto Rican stations (in Spanish) on CB channel 9 (27.065 MHz - 27065 kHz) AM.  Along with 26705 AM and 26715 AM, 27065 AM is a commonly used calling channel for Spanish speaking stations in the Americas and the Caribbean...at least in AM mode. 

Nothing heard (as of 1830 UTC) on any other frequency, or on any freeband 11 meter frequencies above channel 40 or below channel 1. 

784
Peskies / UNID Spanish Language 6950 kHz USB 2225 UTC 5 Nov 2017
« on: November 05, 2017, 2225 UTC »
6950 kHz 6.950 MHz 6.95 MHz
USB

Spanish language chatter heard on 6950 USB, very faint but the frequency seems to be pretty busy.  Very difficult copy at 2225 UTC. 

785
6880.8 kHz LSB, seems like station may be off-frequency, but a lot of these Spanish speaking operators like using frequencies like this, lots of repeating digits....so they're probably supposed to be on 6880.8 kHz instead of 6881 kHz.  Of course, Spanish language has been logged on 6881 kHz before, both USB and LSB modes. 

Spanish language chatter heard on Virginia based remote SDR receiver WebSDR KiwiSDR receiver.  S5-S6 signal with nice strong audio.

786
Peskies / UNID Portuguese Language 6860 kHz LSB 2200 UTC 5 Nov 2017
« on: November 05, 2017, 2201 UTC »
Hearing some weak, but sort of readable, Portuguese language chatter on 6860 kHz LSB 6.860 MHz LSB 6.86 MHz pescadores peskies likely fishing fleets, the band appears to be waking up a bit for South American propagation in the 6 - 7 MHz or 6765-7000 kHz area...

787
Peskies / Portuguese Language 6919 LSB, 6925 LSB, 6930 LSB 5 Nov 2017
« on: November 05, 2017, 2157 UTC »
Hearing decent strength Portuguese chatter on the usual suspects pescadore frequencies of 6919 kHz LSB, 6925 kHz LSB and 6930 kHz LSB at 2155 UTC on November 5th, 2017. 

788
9031 USB 9.031 MHz 9031 kHz
USB mode US Navy HF activity 11-5-2017

Freshmen working Boat Dock with several other UNID stations heard talking to Freshman (YL operator)..  At 1637 UTC Freshman requested re-send of transmission, then FSK transmission heard (still at 1637 UTC).  9031 kHz is supposedly a US Navy frequency per GlobalTuners DB and other sites have it as a US Navy voice and data HF frequency logged during previous exercises.  Strong FSK data signal still going at 1639 UTC.

1640 UTC - Freshman calling Boat Dock, confirming three messages to be received vs. one message
1641 UTC - "we have one message we transmitted that twice" "Boat Dock this is Freshmen, we received your handover coordination, not your handover message, over"
1641 UTC - Boat Dock requesting Freshman (maybe its Freshmen) standby for handover message
1642 UTC - FSK signal back

789
Whitetail 71, White Peak 40 and White Peak 41 heard on 6773 kHz USB (known CAP HF net frequency).  Several radio checks, tune up tones and people whistling into microphones heard as well. 

790
Peskies / UNID Spanish Language 11418 kHz USB 1610 UTC 30 Oct 2017
« on: October 30, 2017, 1616 UTC »
unidentified Spanish language Spanish speakers 11418 USB

11418 kHz 11.418 MHz
Mode: USB
Language: Spanish
Time: 1610 UTC + [ongoing as of 1617 UTC]

This is a very bad frequency choice (or maybe a very good frequency choice?) due to its proximity to the powerful Cuban HM01 transmission which is on-going at 11435 kHz and some of the higher modulation peaks are causing QRM to this QSO.  As mentioned in previous logs, it is common for these UNID Spanish speakers to "hide" within broadcast bands and close to powerful signals, including shortwave broadcasters operating right above or below the actual shortwave band (25 meters in this case, 11650 kHz to 11975 kHz officially, 11400 kHz to 12200 kHz in reality, with significant numbers of broadcasters operating above 11975 kHz).

Due to frequent QRM from the HM01 spy numbers transmitter on 11435 kHz, it is nearly impossible to get any decent copy.

791
Peskies / UNID Spanish Language 6940 kHz USB 1600 UTC 30 Oct 2017
« on: October 30, 2017, 1606 UTC »
Spanish speaking ragchew net
Spanish language freebanders / outbanders

Frequency: 6940 kHz 6.940 MHz 6.94 MHz
Mode: USB

Hearing two operators having a long ragchew-like QSO.  Informal conversation heard with some fading and generally poor copy.  While the Portuguese speaking "peskies" often use LSB mode, the Spanish speaking freebanders (and others, including legal users of these frequencies) tend to use both LSB mode and USB mode. 

792
Peskies / UNID Spanish Language 6905 kHz LSB 1400 UTC 30 Oct 2017
« on: October 30, 2017, 1601 UTC »
Spanish language
Frequency 6905 kHz 6.905 MHz
Mode LSB

Hearing some very faint Spanish language chatter on 6905 kHz LSB at 1600 UTC.  They're fading down into the noise but they are there this afternoon.

1601 UTC - somebody tuning up on 6905 kHz
1602 UTC - much stronger SSB voice signal appeared, radio checks (in Spanish)

793
Peskies / UNID Spanish Language 6900 kHz USB 1600 UTC 30 Oct 2017
« on: October 30, 2017, 1600 UTC »
Hearing Spanish language freebanders chatting away on their usual "frequency for North America" 6900 kHz 6.900 MHz 6.9 MHz only this time they're using USB (normally 6900 LSB is more active)...which is interesting because 6905 kHz LSB is also active at this time.

SIO 111 to SIO 222 at best. 

794
UNID 7757.7 kHz USB 7757.7 USB Spanish speakers
1350 UTC - tune-in time conversation was in progress
1450 UTC - returned to find frequency clear, unknown sign off time

**See below for log, scroll down past log for discussion**

Log:

Hearing at least three Spanish speaking stations coming in at various signal strengths this morning.  Strongest is pushing S9, while the weakest is at noise level.  Heard several Spanish curse words in rapid succession, followed by a long reply by the weakest station.  Reminds of the traffic often heard in the 6700-7000 kHz range or 43 meters.  This time they've above 40 meters and I haven't logged this frequency before.

"number 88" and other numerical strings (IDs?) heard at 1353 UTC.  "fucking 25 kilos" heard at 1354 UTC.  So these are either fishermen or drug traffickers.  Hiding in the 41 meter shortwave broadcast band, a practice that has been documented before by fishing fleets using empty areas of the 25 meter broadcast band for SSB communications.  Discussion about "paying the boss" at 1355 UTC.  Seems like there's two major stations and a third station.  Stronger station heard laughing and several mentions of "dog" 1355-1356 UTC.  Informal chatter, probably fishing fleets talking about catches?  I don't think narcotraffickers would be so obvious, but I could be wrong.  Several mentions of "the thing" and "the cargo" between 1356 and 1357 UTC.   

Interesting catch.  Lots of numbers being discussed.  "30 kilos" heard at 1358 UTC, then "35" right after that.  Lots of (Spanish) profanity.  Mention of "Fernando" at 1400 UTC, then talking about issues at "the house".  There is a much weaker SSB QSO in Spanish on 7756 USB that's causing minor QRM at times. 

Unfortunately I have to run out of the house for a little while....we'll see if the frequency is still active when I get back..should be back around 1420 or 1430 UTC...

....ended up returning at 1450 UTC to find 7757.7 kHz clear of any activity. 

Discussion:

I have extensively monitored the Spanish language traffic often referred to as "peskies" by the SWL community, specifically the pirate radio listening community, generally those operating in the frequency space below the 40 meter amateur radio band known as "43 meters" that consists of both the 6765 kHz to 7000 kHz fixed and mobile band (ITU allocation).  Many listeners further define it as 6800-7000 kHz or thereabouts.  Above 40 meters (7000-7300 kHz) lies the 41 meter shortwave broadcasting band 7300-7450 kHz, of course many broadcasters operate within 40 meters and above the 7450 kHz band limit.  From 7300 kHz to 8195 kHz (the 7300-7450 kHz section behind shared with broadcasting) is another fixed and mobile band (just like 6765-7000 kHz).   Many of these transmissions are simply freebanders, especially those heard on or around 6900 kHz.  There are also several different legal users of the 6765-7000 kHz band in South America, including several radiotelephone systems and similar fixed voice link systems. 

On top of this, I have also monitored Spanish language communications within or near the 25 meter shortwave broadcasting band on frequencies including 11607 kHz USB and 11802 kHz USB.  Other listeners have monitored Spanish language traffic out of South America on 10 MHz and 11 MHz.  I have also monitored Spanish speaking traffic on fixed/mobile and aeronautical mobile frequencies including 10030 kHz USB, 10272 kHz USB, 10465 kHz USB, 10698 kHz USB, and 11342.5 kHz USB. 

So what does this have to do with the logging of traffic on 7757.7 USB? The practice of "hiding" two-way HF-SSB traffic within unconventional bands (often to the point of interfering with important communications!) is extremely common.  Another thing to notice here is the frequency itself.  7757.7 kHz.  Easy to remember.  Most marine-duty, heavy-duty HF and commercial/military MF/HF SSB radios have displays that indicate one digit past the decimal point.  The use of easy to remember frequencies is also extremely common.  There are dozens and dozens of examples that have been logged in the 6-7 MHz range, including 6868 kHz, 6777.7 kHz, 6888.8 kHz, etc.  Repeating digits and alternating digits are both extremely popular. 

This log checks all those boxes.  Its within an unconventional band, it was "hiding" between two strong SWBC signals, and its an easy-to-remember frequency.  My Spanish skills aren't perfect.  But I understand most of what is being said.  This QSO featured very heavy use of Spanish curse words, I have omitted most of the translations in the log but the "fucking 25 kilos" part stuck out at me.  Could this be a fishing boat captain complaining to another that he had a bad catch?  Certainly.  Could it be somebody talking about 25 kilos of another famous South American export?  Certainly.  "Number 88" was also mentioned, I think as some sort of identifier.  The common names of Fernando and Juanito were also heard.  "Juanito" means "Little John" in English, and is often used as a term of endearment for somebody named Juan/John.  A mention of "30 kilos" was also logged, and then "35" after that.  Several other two-digit numbers heard, but none of them had any sort of indication that they were also references to the weight/amount of something.  Unfortunately, I could only hear one of the stations really well.  I could tell there was another station responding to the stronger of the two, often for several minutes at a time, but could not make out what was being said due to the fact that the weak station was right at the noise level. 

The fact that these transmissions were monitored on a so-called "cute" (easy to remember) frequency and the use of the word "cambio" (which roughly means "over" or "back to you") at the end of the transmission are suspect.  It's possible that there are dozens of these frequencies laid out on a list for the operators to reference by a two-digit identifier.  Maybe "number 88" is actually 7757.7 kHz.  The operators could have a set schedule of frequency changes to make at certain times as part of electronic countermeasures (something drug traffickers are known to do).  Fishing fleets have less of a motivation to do this, especially for idle banter.  Further blurring the lines between fishery radio and drug traffickers using HF is the known fact that many cocaine shipments from South America are brought via fishing boat, either packed on the boat itself, or via use of a towed "narcotorpedo" or as part of communications with and/or about a narcosubmarine.  Fishing crews are often used for these purposes.  It's well-documented that these vessels are equipped with open-banded HF-SSB radio equipment for long-haul communications back to their base, and for communications with the fishing boats that meet up with them for mid-ocean transfers.

795
Strong signals in Portuguese, but due to the never-ending ute data signal on 6941 kHz USB, they're impossible to listen to.

First noticed at 2122 UTC.

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