I don’t know that I buy into this “sub-harmonic” idea. Mixing products seem more likely.
If you are actually hearing WBBR 1130, mixing products from a station on 680 kHz (or 1580 kHz) could produce a signal on 450 kHz…but I would expect to hear audio from both stations. You didn’t report that.
Also, does WRCA 1330 Boston carry Bloomberg? They are closer to you than NYC.
If you were tuned to 450 kHz, and your radio had a 455 kHz IF, the local oscillator would be at 905 kHz. If WRCA 1330 also mixed with the 905 kHz local oscillator, then the product would be at 405 kHz which is near to the frequency you were hearing this unknown signal.
I don't agrree with the lower harmonic theory either.
Almost every time I have heard of someone hearing a MW station down so low, it's to do with double the IF. Some radios are 450, so Boston 1330 would be 430 Khz. Still not 450 though.